PDS_VERSION_ID = PDS3 RECORD_TYPE = STREAM OBJECT = TEXT NOTE = "DIGITIZE.TXT file contains the convention used for the articles in ESA SP-1077 which were digitized with ESA permission" PUBLICATION_DATE = 1994-12-31 END_OBJECT END *****File DIGITIZE.TXT Digitization Conventions for the ESA Articles A number of conventions were introduced in the IHW articles referenced as the COMET HALLEY SUMMARY VOLUME (Sekanina, Z. 1991) to express mathematical symbols, chemical formulae, greek letters, scientific notation, physical units, and special printing symbols (such as italics). These Archive conventions followed those generally found in the literature and were used in the digitization of the series of articles from ESA SP-1066 and SP-1077. A short summary of these conventions follows: 01. No capitals are allowed for Greek letters, which are spelled in English 02. Symbols for parallel, perpendicular are written fully 03. Approximation signs are given by one tilde 04. Units are given as abbreviations, e.g., deg 05. Vector notation is written out specifically, e.g., momentum vector 06. Chemical subscripts and superscipts (as prefix or suffix) are ascii 07. Powers are indicated by **, with a negative power indicated by "-" 08. Multiplication is shown by *, except in scientific notation 09. Functional dependence is indicated by closed parentheses 10. Abbreviations for milli, mega, nano are written fully 11. Derivatives are given by symbols d/dt of a variable 12. Integrals and summations are written out, as are limits 13. Nested functional dependence is indicated by brackets In addition, the citation of references and author credits was standardized to conform to ESA SP-1066. The abbreviations for instruments or experiments were taken from ESA SP-1077 and SP-1066 articles; alternate names for the experiments, e.g., EPA (not EPONA) are listed in AAREADME.TXT.